@article {PIE467,
	title = {Component intensities to relate difference by category with difference overall},
	journal = {International Journal of Applied Earth Observation and Geoinformation},
	year = {2019},
	note = {PI Plum Data},
	keywords = {classification accuracy, data anlaysis, difference, Intensity, landcover change, LTER-PIE, matrix},
	doi = {10.1016/j.jag.2018.07.024},
	author = {Pontius, R.G., Jr.}
}
@article {PIE466,
	title = {GlobeLand30 maps show four times larger gross than net land change from 2000 to 2010 in Asia},
	journal = {International Journal of Applied Earth Observation and Geoinformation},
	year = {2019},
	note = {PI},
	keywords = {Asia, GlobeLand30, intensity analysis, land cover change, land degradation, LTER-PIE, urbanization},
	doi = {10.1016/j.jag.2019.01.003},
	author = {Shafizadeh-Moghadam, H. and Minaei, M. and Feng, Y. and Pontius, R.G., Jr.}
}
@article {PIE465,
	title = {Intensity Analysis and the Figure of Merit{\textquoteright}s components for assessment of a Cellular Automata {\textendash} Markov simulation model},
	journal = {Ecological Indicators},
	year = {2019},
	note = {PI},
	keywords = {CA-Markov, cellular-automata, figure of merit, intensity analysis, land change, LTER-PIE, Validation},
	doi = {10.1016/j.ecolind.2019.01.057},
	author = {Varga, O.G. and Pontius, R.G., Jr. and Singh, S.K. and Szabo, S.}
}
@article {PIE451,
	title = {Comparison of Intensity Analysis and the land use dynamic degrees to measure land changes outside versus inside the coastal zone of Longhai, China},
	journal = {Ecological Indicators},
	volume = {89},
	year = {2018},
	note = {PI},
	pages = {336-347},
	keywords = {coastal area, intensity analysis, land change, land use dynamic degree, LTER-PIE, pattern, urbanization},
	doi = {10.1016/j.ecolind.2017.12.057},
	author = {Huang, B. and Huang, J. and Pontius, R.G., Jr. and Tu, Z.}
}
@article {PIE468,
	title = {Criteria to Confirm Models that Simulate Deforestation and Carbon Disturbance},
	journal = {Landscape and Ecological Engineering},
	year = {2018},
	note = {PI},
	keywords = {Bolivia, carbon, confirmation, deforestation, figure of merit, leaf graph, LTER-PIE, model, REDD, simulation, Total Operating Characteristic},
	doi = {10.3390/land7030105},
	author = {Pontius, R.G., Jr.}
}
@article {PIE452,
	title = {Quantifying spatiotemporal patterns concerning land change in Changsha, China},
	journal = {Landscape and Ecological Engineering},
	year = {2018},
	note = {PI},
	keywords = {agricultural area, change components, intensity analysis, land cover, LTER-PIE, socio-economic development, urbanization},
	doi = {10.1007/s11355-018-0349-y},
	author = {Quan, B. and Ren, H. and Pontius, R.G., Jr. and Liu, P.}
}
@article {PIE450,
	title = {A review of accuracy assessment for object-based image analysis: from per-pixel to per-polygon approaches},
	journal = {Journal of Photogrammetry and Remote Sensing},
	volume = {141},
	year = {2018},
	note = {PI Plum Data},
	pages = {137-147},
	keywords = {accuracy assessment, LTER-PIE, OBIA, object-based image analysis, per-pixel, per-polygon, remote sensing},
	doi = {10.1016/j.isprsjprs.2018.04.002},
	author = {Ye, S. and Pontius, R.G., Jr. and Rakshit, R.}
}
@article {PIE439,
	title = {Methods to summarize change among land categories across time intervals},
	journal = {Journal of Land Use Science},
	volume = {12},
	number = {4},
	year = {2017},
	note = {PI Coastal},
	pages = {218-230},
	keywords = {category, disturbance, flow matrix, GIS, land change, LTER-PIE, time, transition},
	doi = {10.1080/1747423X.2017.1338768},
	author = {Pontius, R.G., Jr. and Krithivasan, R. and Sauls, L. and Yan, Y. and Zhang, Y.}
}
@article {PIE440,
	title = {Rules to write mathematics to clarify metrics such as the land use dynamic degrees},
	journal = {Landscape Ecology},
	volume = {32},
	number = {12},
	year = {2017},
	note = {PI},
	pages = {2249-2260},
	keywords = {annual change percentage, China, CLUDD, disturbance, intensity analysis, land change, LTER-PIE, mathematical notation},
	doi = {10.1007/s10980-017-0584-x},
	author = {Pontius, R.G., Jr. and Huang, J. and Jiang, W. and Khallaghi, S. and Lin, Y. and Liu, J. and Quan, B. and Ye, S.}
}
@article {PIE423,
	title = {SimiVal, a multi-criteria map comparison tool for land-change model projections},
	journal = {Environmental Modelling \& Software},
	year = {2016},
	note = {PI Plum Data},
	keywords = {land-change, land-change model, LTER-PIE, map tool},
	doi = {10.1016/j.envsoft.2016.04.016},
	author = {Bradley, A.V. and Rosa, I.M.D. and Pontius, R.G., Jr. and Ahmed, S.E. and Araujo, M.B. and Brown, D.G. and Brandao Jr, A. and Carnerio, T.G.S. and Hartley, A.J. and Smith, M.J. and Ewers, R.M.}
}
@article {PIE385,
	title = {Behavior-based aggregation of land categories for temporal change analysis},
	journal = {International Journal of Applied Earth Observation and Geoinformation},
	volume = {35},
	year = {2015},
	note = {PI Plum Data},
	pages = {229-238},
	keywords = {disturbance, GIS, land change, LTER-PIE},
	doi = {10.1016/j.jag.2014.09.007},
	author = {Aldwaik, S.Z. and Onsted, J.A. and Pontius, R.G., Jr.}
}
@article {PIE384,
	title = {Implications of using 2m versus 30 m spatial resolution data for suburban residential land change modeling},
	journal = {Journal of Environmental Informatics},
	volume = {25},
	number = {1},
	year = {2015},
	note = {PI Plum Data},
	pages = {1-13},
	keywords = {disturbance, GIS, land change modeling, LTER-PIE, spatial resolution},
	doi = {0.3808/jei.201400284},
	author = {Blanchard, S. and Pontius, R.G., Jr. and Urban, K.M.}
}
@article {PIE376,
	title = {Creating spatially-explicit lawn maps without classifying remotely sensed imagery: The case of suburban Boston, Massachusetts, USA},
	journal = {Cities and the Environment},
	volume = {7},
	number = {1},
	year = {2014},
	note = {PI Plum Data},
	keywords = {Boston, disturbance, land-change science, lawns, LTER-PIE, Monte Carlo simulation, quantity and allocation disagreement, suburbanization},
	author = {Giner, N.M. and Polsky, C. and Pontius, R.G., Jr. and Runfola, D.M. and Ratick S.J.}
}
@article {PIE387,
	title = {Quantity, Exchange and Shift Components of Differences in a Square Contingency Table},
	journal = {International Journal of Remote Sensing},
	volume = {35},
	number = {21},
	year = {2014},
	note = {PI Plum Data},
	pages = {7543-7554},
	keywords = {disturbance, GIS, land change modeling, LTER-PIE},
	doi = {10.1080/2150704X.2014.969814},
	author = {Pontius, R.G., Jr. and Santacruz, A.}
}
@article {PIE386,
	title = {Recommendations for using the Relative Operating Characteristic (ROC)},
	journal = {Landscape Ecology},
	volume = {29},
	number = {3},
	year = {2014},
	note = {PI Plum Data},
	pages = {367-382},
	keywords = {disturbance, GIS, land change modeling, LTER-PIE},
	doi = {10.1007/s10980-013-9984-8},
	author = {Pontius, R.G., Jr. and Parmentier, B.}
}
@article {PIE388,
	title = {The Total Operating Characteristic to measure diagnostic ability for multiple thresholds},
	journal = {International Journal of Geographical Information Science},
	volume = {28},
	number = {3},
	year = {2014},
	note = {PI Plum Data},
	pages = {570-583},
	keywords = {disturbance, GIS, land change modeling, land use and land cover change (LUCC), LTER-PIE, relative operating characteristic (ROC), total operating characteristic (TOC)},
	doi = {10.1080/13658816.2013.862623},
	author = {Pontius, R.G., Jr. and Si, K}
}
@article {PIE389,
	title = {Using Fine Resolution Orthoimagery and Spatial Interpolation to Rapidly Map Turf Grass in Suburban Massachusetts},
	journal = {International Journal of Geospatial and Environmental Research },
	volume = {1},
	number = {1},
	year = {2014},
	note = {PI Plum Data},
	keywords = {disturbance, interpolation, LTER-PIE, object-based image analysis, suburbanization, Turf grass},
	author = {Runfola, D.M. and Hamill, T.A. and Pontius, R.G., Jr. and Rogan, J. and Giner, N. and Decatur, A. and Ratick, S.}
}
@inbook {PIE326,
	title = {Future Suburban Development and the Environmental Implications of Lawns: A Case Study in New England, USA},
	booktitle = {Modeling of Land-use and Ecological Dynamics},
	series = {Cities and Nature},
	year = {2013},
	note = {PI Plum Data},
	pages = {119-141},
	publisher = {Springer},
	organization = {Springer},
	address = {New York, NY},
	keywords = {disturbance, geomod, lawns, LTER-PIE, Plum Island Ecosystem, primary production, suburbanization, water use},
	doi = {10.1007/978-3-642-40199-2_7},
	author = {Runfola, D.M. and Polsky, C. and Giner, N. and Pontius, R.G., Jr. and Nicolson, C.},
	editor = {Czamanski, D. and Benenson, I. and Malkinson, D.}
}
@article {PIE321,
	title = {A growing concern? Examining the influence of lawn size on residential water use in suburban Boston, MA, USA},
	journal = {Landscape and Urban Planning},
	volume = {119},
	year = {2013},
	note = {PI Plum Data},
	pages = {113-123},
	keywords = {disturbance, geomod, lawns, LTER-PIE, Plum Island Ecosystem, primary production, suburbanization, water use},
	doi = {10.1016/j.landurbplan.2013.07.006},
	author = {Runfola, D.M. and Polsky, C. and Nicolson, C. and Giner, N.M. and Pontius, R.G., Jr. and Krahe, J. and Decatur, A}
}
@article {PIE311,
	title = {Map errors that could account for deviations from a uniform intensity of land change},
	journal = {International Journal of Geographical Information Science },
	year = {2013},
	abstract = {PI Plum Data},
	keywords = {category, change, error, intensity analysis, LTER-PIE, time},
	doi = {10.1080/13658816.2013.787618},
	author = {Aldwaik, S. and Pontius, R.G., Jr.}
}
@article {PIE322,
	title = {Measuring the temporal instability of land change using the Flow matrix},
	journal = {International Journal of Geographical Information Science},
	year = {2013},
	note = {PI Plum Data},
	keywords = {disturbance, land-change science, Markov, LTER, LTER-PIE, model assumptions, temporal instability},
	doi = {10.1080/13658816.2013.792344},
	author = {Runfola, D.S.M. and Pontius, R.G., Jr.}
}
@article {PIE314,
	title = {Understanding the social determinants of lawn landscapes: A fine-resolution spatial statistical analysis in suburban Boston, Massachusetts, USA.},
	journal = {Landscape and Urban Planning},
	volume = {111},
	year = {2013},
	note = {PI Plum Data},
	pages = {25-33},
	keywords = {Boston, lawns, LTER-PIE, spatial econometrics, suburbanization, urban vegetation},
	doi = {10.1016/j.landurbplan.2012.12.006},
	author = {Giner, N.M. and Polsky, C. and Pontius, R.G., Jr. and Runfola, D.M.}
}
@phdthesis {PIE349,
	title = {Validating, analyzing, and predicting lawn maps: Application of GIScience and spatial analysis in the northern Boston suburbs},
	volume = {Ph.D.},
	year = {2013},
	note = {Grad},
	pages = {141},
	school = {Clark University},
	type = {phdthesis},
	address = {Worcester, MA},
	keywords = {disturbance, fine-resolution maps, lawn landscapes, LTER-PIE, suburbanization},
	author = {Giner, N.M.}
}
@phdthesis {PIE351,
	title = {Accuracy assessment of object-based image analysis maps},
	volume = {Ph.D.},
	year = {2012},
	note = {Grad},
	school = {Clark University},
	type = {phdthesis},
	address = {Worcester, MA},
	keywords = {disturbance, GIS, image analysis, land use change, LTER-PIE},
	author = {Rakshit, R.}
}
@phdthesis {PIE350,
	title = {Fundamental concepts of intensity analysis to understand changes among categories},
	volume = {Ph.D.},
	year = {2012},
	note = {Grad},
	pages = {131},
	school = {Clark University},
	type = {phdthesis},
	address = {Worcester, MA},
	keywords = {category analysis, disturbance, GIS, land use change, LTER-PIE},
	author = {Aldwaik, S.}
}
@techreport {PIE354,
	title = {HERO Object-based Lawn Mapping Exploration of Suburbia: Rationale, Methods and Results for the NSF Plum Island Ecosystems Long-Term Ecological Research Site},
	number = {2012-24},
	year = {2012},
	note = {PI Plum Data},
	institution = {Clark University},
	address = {Worcester, MA},
	keywords = {GIS, fine-resolution maps, lawns, LTER-PIE, suburbanization},
	author = {Polsky, C. and Pontius, R.G., Jr. and Giner, N. and Decatur, A. and Runfola, D.M. and Rakshit, R.}
}
@phdthesis {PIE352,
	title = {Human-environment interactions across space and time: examining lawns and land change in the United States},
	volume = {Ph.D.},
	year = {2012},
	note = {Grad},
	school = {Clark University},
	type = {phdthesis},
	address = {Worcester, MA},
	keywords = {disturbance, land use change, lawn landscapes, LTER-PIE, urbanization},
	author = {Runfola, D.M.}
}
@article {PIE307,
	title = {Intensity Analysis to Unify Measurements of Size and Stationarity of Land Changes by Interval, Category, and Transition.},
	journal = {Landscape and Urban Planning},
	volume = {106},
	number = {1},
	year = {2012},
	note = {PI Plum Data},
	pages = {103-114},
	keywords = {disturbance, LTER-PIE, LULCC, map, matrix, pattern, process, stationary},
	doi = {10.1016/j.landurbplan.2012.02.010},
	author = {Aldwaik, S. and Pontius, R.G., Jr.}
}
@article {PIE287,
	title = {Death to Kappa: birth of quantity disagreement and allocation disagreement for accuracy assessment},
	journal = {International Journal of Remote Sensing},
	volume = {32},
	year = {2011},
	note = {PI Plum Data},
	pages = {4407-4429},
	keywords = {analysis, classification, disturbance, error, kappa, LTER-PIE, matrix, statistics, thematic mapping},
	doi = {10.1080/01431161.2011.552923},
	author = {Pontius, R.G., Jr. and Millones, M.}
}
@article {PIE273,
	title = {Research on coupled human and natural Systems (CHANS): Approach, challenges and strategies},
	journal = {Bulletin of the Ecological Society of America},
	volume = {92},
	number = {2},
	year = {2011},
	note = {PI Plum Data},
	pages = {218-228},
	keywords = {CHANS, disturbance, LTER-PIE, population dynamics},
	doi = {10.1890/0012-9623-92.2.218},
	author = {McConnell, W.J. and Millington, J.D.A. and Reo, N.J. and Alberti, M. and Asbjornsen, H. and Baker, L.A. and Brozovi{\'c}, N. and Drinkwater, L.E. and Drzyzga, S.A. and Fragoso, J. and Holland, D.S. and Jantz, C.A. and Kohler, T.A. and Maschner, H.D.G. and Monticino, M. and Podest{\'a}, G. and Pontius, R.G., Jr. and Redman, C.L. and Sailor, D. and Urquhart, G. and Liu, Jianguo}
}
@article {PIE269,
	title = {Sensitivity of a land change model to pixel resolution and precision of the independent variable},
	journal = {Environmental Modeling \& Assessment},
	volume = {16},
	year = {2011},
	note = {Grad; PI Plum Data},
	pages = {37-52},
	keywords = {disturbance, land use change, LTER-PIE},
	doi = {10.1007/s10666-010-9233-3},
	author = {Chen, H. and Pontius, R.G., Jr.}
}
@article {PIE261,
	title = {Assessing a predictive model of land change using uncertain data},
	journal = {Environmental Modeling \& Software},
	volume = {25},
	number = {3},
	year = {2010},
	note = {PI Plum Data},
	pages = {299-309},
	keywords = {disturbance, land use change, LTER-PIE},
	doi = {10.1016/j.envsoft.2009.09.005},
	author = {Pontius, R.G., Jr. and Petrova, S.}
}
@article {PIE254,
	title = {Diagnostic tools to evaluate a spatial land change projection along a gradient of an explanatory variable},
	journal = {Landscape Ecology},
	volume = {25},
	year = {2010},
	note = {PI Plum Data},
	pages = {1319-1331},
	keywords = {disturbance, land use change, LTER-PIE},
	doi = {10.1007/s10980-010-9519-5},
	author = {Chen, H. and Pontius, R.G., Jr.}
}
@article {PIE221,
	title = {Land transition estimates from erroneous maps},
	journal = {Journal of Land Use Science},
	volume = {5},
	number = {1},
	year = {2010},
	note = {PI Plum Data},
	pages = {31-44},
	keywords = {disturbance, land use change, LTER-PIE},
	doi = {10.1080/17474230903222473},
	author = {Pontius, R.G., Jr. and Li, X.}
}
@mastersthesis {PIE353,
	title = {Testing the sensitivity of land change results to category aggregation},
	volume = {M.S.},
	year = {2010},
	note = {Grad},
	school = {Clark University},
	type = {mastersthesis},
	address = {Worcester, MA},
	keywords = {category aggregation, disturbance, GIS, land use change, LTER-PIE},
	author = {Adjei, W.}
}
@article {PIE216,
	title = {Uncertainty in the difference between maps of future land change scenarios},
	journal = {Sustainability Science},
	volume = {5},
	year = {2010},
	note = {PI Plum Data},
	pages = {39-50},
	keywords = {accuracy, calibration, disturbance, geomod, land use change, LTER-PIE, model, simulation, Validation},
	doi = {10.1007/s11625-009-0095-z},
	author = {Pontius, R.G., Jr. and Neeti, N.}
}
@inbook {PIE288,
	title = {The Mounting Risk of Drought in a Humid Landscape: Structure and Agency in Suburbanizing Massachusetts. },
	booktitle = {Sustainable Communities on a Sustainable Planet: The Human-Environment Regional Observatory Project},
	year = {2009},
	note = {PI Plum Data},
	publisher = {Cambridge University Press},
	organization = {Cambridge University Press},
	address = {New York},
	keywords = {disturbance, drought, land use, LTER-PIE, suburbia},
	doi = {10.1017/CBO9780511635694.011},
	author = {Polsky, C. and Assefa, S. and Del Vecchio, K. and Hill, T. and Merner, L. and Tercero, I. and Pontius, R.G., Jr.},
	editor = {Yarnal, B. and Polsky, C. and O{\textquoteright}Brien, J.}
}
@article {PIE215,
	title = {Range of categorical associations for comparison of maps with mixed pixels},
	journal = {Photogrammetric Engineering \& Remote Sensing},
	volume = {75},
	number = {8},
	year = {2009},
	note = {PI Plum Data},
	pages = {963-969},
	keywords = {disturbance, GIS, LTER-PIE},
	doi = {10.14358/PERS.75.8.963},
	author = {Pontius, R.G., Jr. and Connors, J.}
}
@proceedings {PIE139,
	title = {Estimating the land transition matrix based on erroneous maps},
	journal = {Conference proceedings of Studying, Modeling and Sense Making of Planet Earth},
	year = {2008},
	note = {PI Plum Data},
	pages = {8},
	address = {Mytilene, Greece },
	keywords = {disturbance, GIS, land use change, LTER-PIE},
	author = {Pontius, R.G., Jr. and Li, X.}
}
@conference {PIE183,
	title = {Improvements in the use of the ROC statistic for landscape ecology},
	booktitle = {Conference proceedings of the World Congress of the International Association for Landscape Ecology},
	year = {2007},
	note = {Grad},
	pages = {2},
	address = {Wageningen, The Netherlands },
	keywords = {landscape ecology, LTER-PIE, ROC statistic},
	author = {Parmentier, B. and Pontius, R.G., Jr.}
}
@conference {PIE186,
	title = {Expanding the conceptual, mathematical, and practical methods for map comparison},
	booktitle = {Conference proceedings of the meeting of Spatial Accuracy 2006},
	year = {2006},
	note = {PI Plum Data},
	pages = {16},
	address = {Lisbon, Portugal},
	keywords = {disturbance, GIS, LTER-PIE},
	author = {Pontius, R.G., Jr. and Connors, J.}
}
@article {PIE163,
	title = {Visualizing certainty of extrapolations from models of land change.},
	journal = {Landscape Ecology},
	volume = {21},
	year = {2006},
	note = {PI Plum Data},
	pages = {1151-1166},
	keywords = {accuracy, calibration, disturbance, error, land cover, LTER-PIE, map, Massachusetts, prediction, uncertainty, Validation},
	doi = {10.1007/s10980-006-7285-1},
	author = {Pontius, R.G., Jr. and Versluis, A.J. and Malizia, N.R.}
}
@proceedings {PIE143,
	title = {Spatial distribution of land type in regression models of pollutant loading.},
	journal = {Conference Proceedings of the meeting of the American Society for Photogrammetry and Remote Sensing},
	year = {2005},
	note = {PI Plum Data},
	pages = {5},
	address = {Baltimore MD},
	keywords = {GIS, land use, LTER-PIE, pollutant loading, regression modeling},
	author = {Pontius, R.G., Jr. and Fedorko, E.}
}
@article {PIE240,
	title = {Spatial distribution of land type in regression models of pollutant loading},
	journal = {Journal of Spatial Hydrology},
	volume = {5},
	number = {2},
	year = {2005},
	note = {Grad},
	pages = {60-80},
	keywords = {GIS, inorganic nutrients, LTER-PIE, non-point source pollution, nutrient export, regression modeling, spatial distribution},
	doi = {10.1086/BBLv207n2p173},
	author = {Fedorko, E.J. and Pontius, R.G., Jr. and Aldrich, S.P. and Claessens, L. and Hopkinson, C. and Wollheim, W.M.}
}
@conference {PIE187,
	title = {Visualizing the certainty for extrapolations from models of landscape change},
	booktitle = {Conference proceedings of the meeting of Geocomputation},
	year = {2005},
	note = {PI Plum Data},
	pages = {6},
	address = {Ann Arbor, MI. USA},
	keywords = {disturbance, land use change, LTER-PIE},
	author = {Pontius, R.G., Jr. and Versluis, A.J. and Malizia, N.R.}
}
@article {PIE132,
	title = {Useful techniques of validation for spatially explicit land-change models.},
	journal = {Ecological Modeling},
	volume = {179},
	year = {2004},
	note = {PI Plum Data},
	pages = {445-461},
	keywords = {LTER-PIE, LUCC Model, Null Scale, prediction, Resolution, Validation},
	doi = {10.1016/j.ecolmodel.2004.05.010},
	author = {Pontius, R.G., Jr. and Huffaker, D. and Denman, K.}
}
@proceedings {PIE137,
	title = {Visualizing the rate at which the accuracy of a land change prediction decays.},
	journal = {Conference proceedings of the meeting of the University Consortium for Geographic Information Science},
	year = {2004},
	note = {PI Plum Data},
	pages = {29},
	address = {Silver Spring, MD},
	keywords = {land use, LTER-PIE, model, Validation},
	author = {Versluis, A.J. and Pontius, R.G., Jr. and Malizia, N.R.}
}
@article {PIE102,
	title = {Building a database of historic land cover to detect landscape change.},
	journal = {Biological Bulletin},
	volume = {205},
	year = {2003},
	note = {REU},
	pages = {257-258},
	keywords = {land use, landscape, LTER-PIE},
	doi = {10.2307/1543283},
	author = {Holden, M and Lippitt, C. and Pontius, R.G., Jr. and Williams, C.}
}
@article {PIE109,
	title = {Estimating the uncertainty of land-cover extrapolations while constructing a raster map from tabular data.},
	journal = {Journal of Gegraphical Systems},
	volume = {5},
	number = {3},
	year = {2003},
	note = {PI Synthesis},
	pages = {253-273},
	keywords = {GIS, land use, LTER-PIE, model validation},
	doi = {10.1007/s10109-003-0109-9},
	author = {Pontius, R.G., Jr. and Agrawal, A. and Huffaker, D.}
}
@article {PIE80,
	title = {Reconstruction of Historical Land Cover in the Ipswich Watershed.},
	journal = {Biological Bulletin},
	volume = {203},
	year = {2002},
	note = {REU},
	pages = {253-254},
	keywords = {Ipswich River, land use change, LTER-PIE, watershed},
	doi = {10.2307/1543426},
	author = {Huffaker, D. and Pontius, R.G., Jr.}
}
@proceedings {PIE90,
	title = {Uncertainty Analysis in Land Change Modeling: Constucting a Gridded Map from Tabular Data.},
	journal = {The Second International Conference on Geographic Information Science},
	year = {2002},
	note = {PI Plum Data},
	pages = {141-142},
	address = {Boulder, CO},
	keywords = {GIS, land use, LTER-PIE, model validation},
	author = {Pontius, R.G., Jr. and Agrawal, A. and Huffaker, D.}
}
@article {PIE63,
	title = {Land-use change model validation by a ROC method for the Ipswich watershed, Massachusetts, USA},
	journal = {Agriculture, Ecosystems \& Environment},
	volume = {85},
	number = {1-3},
	year = {2001},
	note = {PI Plum Data},
	pages = {239-248},
	keywords = {GIS, land use change, LTER-PIE, model validation},
	doi = {10.1016/S0167-8809(01)00187-6},
	author = {Pontius, R.G., Jr. and Schneider, L.}
}
@article {PIE68,
	title = {Modeling land-use change in the Ipswich watershed, Massachusetts, USA},
	journal = {Agriculture, Ecosystems \& Environment},
	volume = {85},
	number = {1-3},
	year = {2001},
	note = {PI Plum Data},
	pages = {83-94},
	keywords = {computer modeling, GIS Kappa, Land-use change, LTER-PIE, Massachusetts, model, ROC, Validation, watershed},
	doi = {10.1016/S0167-8809(01)00189-X},
	author = {Schneider, L. and Pontius, R.G., Jr.}
}
@article {PIE47,
	title = {Quantification error versus location error in comparison of categorical maps},
	journal = {Photogrammetric Engineering \& Remote Sensing},
	volume = {66},
	number = {8},
	year = {2000},
	note = {PI Plum Data},
	pages = {1011-1016},
	keywords = {GIS, land use, LTER-PIE, model validation},
	author = {Pontius, R.G., Jr.}
}
@inbook {PIE46,
	title = {Scenarios of land-use change and nitrogen release in the Ipswich watershed, Massachusetts, USA},
	booktitle = {Proceedings of the 4th International Conference on Integrating Geographic Information Systems and Environmental Modeling: Problems, prospects, and Needs for Research},
	year = {2000},
	note = {PI Plum Data},
	publisher = {Cooperative Institute for Research in Environmental Science},
	organization = {Cooperative Institute for Research in Environmental Science},
	address = {Boulder, CO},
	keywords = {land use change, LTER-PIE, nitrogen},
	author = {Pontius, R.G., Jr. and Claessens, L. and Hopkinson, C. and Marzouk, A. and Rastetter, E.B. and Schneider, L.C. and Vallino, J.},
	editor = {B. O. Parks and K. M. Clarke and M. P. Crane}
}
