@article {PIE439,
	title = {Methods to summarize change among land categories across time intervals},
	journal = {Journal of Land Use Science},
	volume = {12},
	number = {4},
	year = {2017},
	note = {PI Coastal},
	pages = {218-230},
	keywords = {category, disturbance, flow matrix, GIS, land change, LTER-PIE, time, transition},
	doi = {10.1080/1747423X.2017.1338768},
	author = {Pontius, R.G., Jr. and Krithivasan, R. and Sauls, L. and Yan, Y. and Zhang, Y.}
}
@article {PIE440,
	title = {Rules to write mathematics to clarify metrics such as the land use dynamic degrees},
	journal = {Landscape Ecology},
	volume = {32},
	number = {12},
	year = {2017},
	note = {PI},
	pages = {2249-2260},
	keywords = {annual change percentage, China, CLUDD, disturbance, intensity analysis, land change, LTER-PIE, mathematical notation},
	doi = {10.1007/s10980-017-0584-x},
	author = {Pontius, R.G., Jr. and Huang, J. and Jiang, W. and Khallaghi, S. and Lin, Y. and Liu, J. and Quan, B. and Ye, S.}
}
@article {PIE385,
	title = {Behavior-based aggregation of land categories for temporal change analysis},
	journal = {International Journal of Applied Earth Observation and Geoinformation},
	volume = {35},
	year = {2015},
	note = {PI Plum Data},
	pages = {229-238},
	keywords = {disturbance, GIS, land change, LTER-PIE},
	doi = {10.1016/j.jag.2014.09.007},
	author = {Aldwaik, S.Z. and Onsted, J.A. and Pontius, R.G., Jr.}
}
@article {PIE384,
	title = {Implications of using 2m versus 30 m spatial resolution data for suburban residential land change modeling},
	journal = {Journal of Environmental Informatics},
	volume = {25},
	number = {1},
	year = {2015},
	note = {PI Plum Data},
	pages = {1-13},
	keywords = {disturbance, GIS, land change modeling, LTER-PIE, spatial resolution},
	doi = {0.3808/jei.201400284},
	author = {Blanchard, S. and Pontius, R.G., Jr. and Urban, K.M.}
}
@article {PIE376,
	title = {Creating spatially-explicit lawn maps without classifying remotely sensed imagery: The case of suburban Boston, Massachusetts, USA},
	journal = {Cities and the Environment},
	volume = {7},
	number = {1},
	year = {2014},
	note = {PI Plum Data},
	keywords = {Boston, disturbance, land-change science, lawns, LTER-PIE, Monte Carlo simulation, quantity and allocation disagreement, suburbanization},
	author = {Giner, N.M. and Polsky, C. and Pontius, R.G., Jr. and Runfola, D.M. and Ratick S.J.}
}
@article {PIE387,
	title = {Quantity, Exchange and Shift Components of Differences in a Square Contingency Table},
	journal = {International Journal of Remote Sensing},
	volume = {35},
	number = {21},
	year = {2014},
	note = {PI Plum Data},
	pages = {7543-7554},
	keywords = {disturbance, GIS, land change modeling, LTER-PIE},
	doi = {10.1080/2150704X.2014.969814},
	author = {Pontius, R.G., Jr. and Santacruz, A.}
}
@article {PIE386,
	title = {Recommendations for using the Relative Operating Characteristic (ROC)},
	journal = {Landscape Ecology},
	volume = {29},
	number = {3},
	year = {2014},
	note = {PI Plum Data},
	pages = {367-382},
	keywords = {disturbance, GIS, land change modeling, LTER-PIE},
	doi = {10.1007/s10980-013-9984-8},
	author = {Pontius, R.G., Jr. and Parmentier, B.}
}
@article {PIE388,
	title = {The Total Operating Characteristic to measure diagnostic ability for multiple thresholds},
	journal = {International Journal of Geographical Information Science},
	volume = {28},
	number = {3},
	year = {2014},
	note = {PI Plum Data},
	pages = {570-583},
	keywords = {disturbance, GIS, land change modeling, land use and land cover change (LUCC), LTER-PIE, relative operating characteristic (ROC), total operating characteristic (TOC)},
	doi = {10.1080/13658816.2013.862623},
	author = {Pontius, R.G., Jr. and Si, K}
}
@article {PIE389,
	title = {Using Fine Resolution Orthoimagery and Spatial Interpolation to Rapidly Map Turf Grass in Suburban Massachusetts},
	journal = {International Journal of Geospatial and Environmental Research },
	volume = {1},
	number = {1},
	year = {2014},
	note = {PI Plum Data},
	keywords = {disturbance, interpolation, LTER-PIE, object-based image analysis, suburbanization, Turf grass},
	author = {Runfola, D.M. and Hamill, T.A. and Pontius, R.G., Jr. and Rogan, J. and Giner, N. and Decatur, A. and Ratick, S.}
}
@inbook {PIE326,
	title = {Future Suburban Development and the Environmental Implications of Lawns: A Case Study in New England, USA},
	booktitle = {Modeling of Land-use and Ecological Dynamics},
	series = {Cities and Nature},
	year = {2013},
	note = {PI Plum Data},
	pages = {119-141},
	publisher = {Springer},
	organization = {Springer},
	address = {New York, NY},
	keywords = {disturbance, geomod, lawns, LTER-PIE, Plum Island Ecosystem, primary production, suburbanization, water use},
	doi = {10.1007/978-3-642-40199-2_7},
	author = {Runfola, D.M. and Polsky, C. and Giner, N. and Pontius, R.G., Jr. and Nicolson, C.},
	editor = {Czamanski, D. and Benenson, I. and Malkinson, D.}
}
@article {PIE321,
	title = {A growing concern? Examining the influence of lawn size on residential water use in suburban Boston, MA, USA},
	journal = {Landscape and Urban Planning},
	volume = {119},
	year = {2013},
	note = {PI Plum Data},
	pages = {113-123},
	keywords = {disturbance, geomod, lawns, LTER-PIE, Plum Island Ecosystem, primary production, suburbanization, water use},
	doi = {10.1016/j.landurbplan.2013.07.006},
	author = {Runfola, D.M. and Polsky, C. and Nicolson, C. and Giner, N.M. and Pontius, R.G., Jr. and Krahe, J. and Decatur, A}
}
@article {PIE322,
	title = {Measuring the temporal instability of land change using the Flow matrix},
	journal = {International Journal of Geographical Information Science},
	year = {2013},
	note = {PI Plum Data},
	keywords = {disturbance, land-change science, Markov, LTER, LTER-PIE, model assumptions, temporal instability},
	doi = {10.1080/13658816.2013.792344},
	author = {Runfola, D.S.M. and Pontius, R.G., Jr.}
}
@phdthesis {PIE349,
	title = {Validating, analyzing, and predicting lawn maps: Application of GIScience and spatial analysis in the northern Boston suburbs},
	volume = {Ph.D.},
	year = {2013},
	note = {Grad},
	pages = {141},
	school = {Clark University},
	type = {phdthesis},
	address = {Worcester, MA},
	keywords = {disturbance, fine-resolution maps, lawn landscapes, LTER-PIE, suburbanization},
	author = {Giner, N.M.}
}
@phdthesis {PIE351,
	title = {Accuracy assessment of object-based image analysis maps},
	volume = {Ph.D.},
	year = {2012},
	note = {Grad},
	school = {Clark University},
	type = {phdthesis},
	address = {Worcester, MA},
	keywords = {disturbance, GIS, image analysis, land use change, LTER-PIE},
	author = {Rakshit, R.}
}
@phdthesis {PIE350,
	title = {Fundamental concepts of intensity analysis to understand changes among categories},
	volume = {Ph.D.},
	year = {2012},
	note = {Grad},
	pages = {131},
	school = {Clark University},
	type = {phdthesis},
	address = {Worcester, MA},
	keywords = {category analysis, disturbance, GIS, land use change, LTER-PIE},
	author = {Aldwaik, S.}
}
@phdthesis {PIE352,
	title = {Human-environment interactions across space and time: examining lawns and land change in the United States},
	volume = {Ph.D.},
	year = {2012},
	note = {Grad},
	school = {Clark University},
	type = {phdthesis},
	address = {Worcester, MA},
	keywords = {disturbance, land use change, lawn landscapes, LTER-PIE, urbanization},
	author = {Runfola, D.M.}
}
@article {PIE307,
	title = {Intensity Analysis to Unify Measurements of Size and Stationarity of Land Changes by Interval, Category, and Transition.},
	journal = {Landscape and Urban Planning},
	volume = {106},
	number = {1},
	year = {2012},
	note = {PI Plum Data},
	pages = {103-114},
	keywords = {disturbance, LTER-PIE, LULCC, map, matrix, pattern, process, stationary},
	doi = {10.1016/j.landurbplan.2012.02.010},
	author = {Aldwaik, S. and Pontius, R.G., Jr.}
}
@article {PIE287,
	title = {Death to Kappa: birth of quantity disagreement and allocation disagreement for accuracy assessment},
	journal = {International Journal of Remote Sensing},
	volume = {32},
	year = {2011},
	note = {PI Plum Data},
	pages = {4407-4429},
	keywords = {analysis, classification, disturbance, error, kappa, LTER-PIE, matrix, statistics, thematic mapping},
	doi = {10.1080/01431161.2011.552923},
	author = {Pontius, R.G., Jr. and Millones, M.}
}
@article {PIE273,
	title = {Research on coupled human and natural Systems (CHANS): Approach, challenges and strategies},
	journal = {Bulletin of the Ecological Society of America},
	volume = {92},
	number = {2},
	year = {2011},
	note = {PI Plum Data},
	pages = {218-228},
	keywords = {CHANS, disturbance, LTER-PIE, population dynamics},
	doi = {10.1890/0012-9623-92.2.218},
	author = {McConnell, W.J. and Millington, J.D.A. and Reo, N.J. and Alberti, M. and Asbjornsen, H. and Baker, L.A. and Brozovi{\'c}, N. and Drinkwater, L.E. and Drzyzga, S.A. and Fragoso, J. and Holland, D.S. and Jantz, C.A. and Kohler, T.A. and Maschner, H.D.G. and Monticino, M. and Podest{\'a}, G. and Pontius, R.G., Jr. and Redman, C.L. and Sailor, D. and Urquhart, G. and Liu, Jianguo}
}
@article {PIE269,
	title = {Sensitivity of a land change model to pixel resolution and precision of the independent variable},
	journal = {Environmental Modeling \& Assessment},
	volume = {16},
	year = {2011},
	note = {Grad; PI Plum Data},
	pages = {37-52},
	keywords = {disturbance, land use change, LTER-PIE},
	doi = {10.1007/s10666-010-9233-3},
	author = {Chen, H. and Pontius, R.G., Jr.}
}
@article {PIE261,
	title = {Assessing a predictive model of land change using uncertain data},
	journal = {Environmental Modeling \& Software},
	volume = {25},
	number = {3},
	year = {2010},
	note = {PI Plum Data},
	pages = {299-309},
	keywords = {disturbance, land use change, LTER-PIE},
	doi = {10.1016/j.envsoft.2009.09.005},
	author = {Pontius, R.G., Jr. and Petrova, S.}
}
@article {PIE254,
	title = {Diagnostic tools to evaluate a spatial land change projection along a gradient of an explanatory variable},
	journal = {Landscape Ecology},
	volume = {25},
	year = {2010},
	note = {PI Plum Data},
	pages = {1319-1331},
	keywords = {disturbance, land use change, LTER-PIE},
	doi = {10.1007/s10980-010-9519-5},
	author = {Chen, H. and Pontius, R.G., Jr.}
}
@article {PIE221,
	title = {Land transition estimates from erroneous maps},
	journal = {Journal of Land Use Science},
	volume = {5},
	number = {1},
	year = {2010},
	note = {PI Plum Data},
	pages = {31-44},
	keywords = {disturbance, land use change, LTER-PIE},
	doi = {10.1080/17474230903222473},
	author = {Pontius, R.G., Jr. and Li, X.}
}
@mastersthesis {PIE353,
	title = {Testing the sensitivity of land change results to category aggregation},
	volume = {M.S.},
	year = {2010},
	note = {Grad},
	school = {Clark University},
	type = {mastersthesis},
	address = {Worcester, MA},
	keywords = {category aggregation, disturbance, GIS, land use change, LTER-PIE},
	author = {Adjei, W.}
}
@article {PIE216,
	title = {Uncertainty in the difference between maps of future land change scenarios},
	journal = {Sustainability Science},
	volume = {5},
	year = {2010},
	note = {PI Plum Data},
	pages = {39-50},
	keywords = {accuracy, calibration, disturbance, geomod, land use change, LTER-PIE, model, simulation, Validation},
	doi = {10.1007/s11625-009-0095-z},
	author = {Pontius, R.G., Jr. and Neeti, N.}
}
@inbook {PIE288,
	title = {The Mounting Risk of Drought in a Humid Landscape: Structure and Agency in Suburbanizing Massachusetts. },
	booktitle = {Sustainable Communities on a Sustainable Planet: The Human-Environment Regional Observatory Project},
	year = {2009},
	note = {PI Plum Data},
	publisher = {Cambridge University Press},
	organization = {Cambridge University Press},
	address = {New York},
	keywords = {disturbance, drought, land use, LTER-PIE, suburbia},
	doi = {10.1017/CBO9780511635694.011},
	author = {Polsky, C. and Assefa, S. and Del Vecchio, K. and Hill, T. and Merner, L. and Tercero, I. and Pontius, R.G., Jr.},
	editor = {Yarnal, B. and Polsky, C. and O{\textquoteright}Brien, J.}
}
@article {PIE215,
	title = {Range of categorical associations for comparison of maps with mixed pixels},
	journal = {Photogrammetric Engineering \& Remote Sensing},
	volume = {75},
	number = {8},
	year = {2009},
	note = {PI Plum Data},
	pages = {963-969},
	keywords = {disturbance, GIS, LTER-PIE},
	doi = {10.14358/PERS.75.8.963},
	author = {Pontius, R.G., Jr. and Connors, J.}
}
@proceedings {PIE139,
	title = {Estimating the land transition matrix based on erroneous maps},
	journal = {Conference proceedings of Studying, Modeling and Sense Making of Planet Earth},
	year = {2008},
	note = {PI Plum Data},
	pages = {8},
	address = {Mytilene, Greece },
	keywords = {disturbance, GIS, land use change, LTER-PIE},
	author = {Pontius, R.G., Jr. and Li, X.}
}
@conference {PIE186,
	title = {Expanding the conceptual, mathematical, and practical methods for map comparison},
	booktitle = {Conference proceedings of the meeting of Spatial Accuracy 2006},
	year = {2006},
	note = {PI Plum Data},
	pages = {16},
	address = {Lisbon, Portugal},
	keywords = {disturbance, GIS, LTER-PIE},
	author = {Pontius, R.G., Jr. and Connors, J.}
}
@article {PIE163,
	title = {Visualizing certainty of extrapolations from models of land change.},
	journal = {Landscape Ecology},
	volume = {21},
	year = {2006},
	note = {PI Plum Data},
	pages = {1151-1166},
	keywords = {accuracy, calibration, disturbance, error, land cover, LTER-PIE, map, Massachusetts, prediction, uncertainty, Validation},
	doi = {10.1007/s10980-006-7285-1},
	author = {Pontius, R.G., Jr. and Versluis, A.J. and Malizia, N.R.}
}
@conference {PIE187,
	title = {Visualizing the certainty for extrapolations from models of landscape change},
	booktitle = {Conference proceedings of the meeting of Geocomputation},
	year = {2005},
	note = {PI Plum Data},
	pages = {6},
	address = {Ann Arbor, MI. USA},
	keywords = {disturbance, land use change, LTER-PIE},
	author = {Pontius, R.G., Jr. and Versluis, A.J. and Malizia, N.R.}
}
